Karnataka Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Rules, 2012

In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 38 of the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 (Central Act 35 of 2009), the Government of Karnataka hereby makes the following rules, namely:-

Part - I

Preliminary

1. Title, extent, commencement and application.

(1) These rules may be called the Karnataka Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Rules, 2012.

(2) They shall extend to the whole of the State of Karnataka.

(3) They shall come into force from the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.

(4) The provisions of these rules shall apply to all schools and shall have overriding effect over the provisions of rules made under the Karnataka Education Act, 1983 (Karnataka Act 1 of 1995) to the extent of their repugnancy. Where no provisions are made in these rules, the provisions of other rules made under any other law shall continue to apply.

2. Definitions.- (1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,-

(a) "Act" means the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 (Central Act 35 of 2009);

(b) "Academic Authority" means the Department of State Educational Research and Training (DSERT) for schools affiliated to the State Board;

(c) "BEO" means the Block Education Officer of the education block;

(d) "CEO" means the Chief Executive Officer of the Zilla Panchayat of the district, appointed under the Karnataka Panchayat Raj Act, 1993;

(e) "Child belonging to disadvantaged group" means a child belonging to the Scheduled Caste, the Scheduled Tribe, the Backward Class as specified by the Government of Karnataka., by notification under clause(d) of Section 2 of the Act; It also includes orphan, migrant and street child, child with special needs and HIV affected/infected child;

(f) "Child belonging to weaker section" means a child belonging to such parent or guardian whose annual income is lower than the minimum limit as notified by the State under clause(e) of Section 2 of the Act.

(g) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner for Public Instruction, which includes Additional Commissioners for Public Instruction, Dharwad and Gulbarga;

(h) "DDPI" means the Deputy Director of Public Instruction (Administration) of the educational district;

(i) "DIET" means the District Institute of Education and Training, which is set up in the district as an institution for providing academic support for education and training of teachers;

(j) "Government" means the State Government;

(k) "Governing Council" means any person or body of persons permitted or deemed to be permitted under this Act to establish or maintain a private educational institution, and includes the governing body, by whatever name called, to which the management of affairs of the said educational institution are entrusted;

(l) "NCTE" means the National Council for Teacher Education;

(m) "School Development and Monitoring Committee" (SDMC) means School Management Committee (SMC) constituted under section 21 of the Act;

(n) "School mapping" means planning school location to overcome social barriers and geographical distance.

(2) All other words and expressions used herein and not defined shall have the same meaning assigned to them in the Act.

Part - II

Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education

Special Training for the purpose of first provision to Section 4

3. Right of children to free and compulsory education.-(1) The School Development and Monitoring Committee under local authority shall identify children requiring special training and organise such training in the following manner, namely:-

(a) The special training shall be based on specially designed, age appropriate learning material, approved by DSERT, the academic authority;

(b) It shall be provided in classes held on the premises of the school, or through classes organised in saferesidential facilities;

(c) It shall be provided by teachers working in the school, or by teachers specially appointed for thepurpose;

(d) The duration shall be for a minimum period of three months which may be extended, based on periodical assessment of learning progress, for a maximum period not exceeding two years.

(2) The child shall, upon induction into the age appropriate class, after special training, continue to receive special attention by the teacher to enable him to successfully integrate with the rest of the class, academically and emotionally.

Part - III

Duties of State Government, Local Authority

4. Areas or limits for the purposes of section 6.- (1) The areas or limits of neighbourhood throughout the state except the city corporations within which a school has to be established by the State Government and the local Authority shall be as under, namely:-

(a) In respect of children in classes I-V, a school shall be established normally within a walking distance of one km of the neighbourhood;

(b) In respect of children in classes VI-VII, a school shall be established normally within a walking distance of 3 km of the neighbourhood; and

(c) In respect of children in class VIII, a school shall be established within a distance of 5 km. of the neighbourhood.

Provided that, in case of urban areas where local authorities are City Corporations, the area of neighbourhood shall be the area of ward notified for the purpose of governance of local authority.

(2) The State Government shall endeavour within the limits of its economic capacity and development to add VIII to schools with classes up to VII in a phased manner.

(3) Wherever required, the State Government shall upgrade existing schools with classes I - V to include classes VI-VIII. In respect of schools which start from class VI onwards, the State Government shall endeavour to add classes I-V, wherever required.

(4) In areas with difficult terrain, risk of landslides, floods, lack of roads and in general, danger for young children in the approach from their homes to the school, B.E.O or Local Authority shall locate the school in such a manner as to avoid such dangers, by reducing the limits specified under sub-rule (1).

(5) For children from small hamlets, as identified by the DDPI or Local Authority, where no school exists within the area or limits of neighbourhood specified under sub-rule (1) above, suitable arrangements such as free transportation, residential facilities and/or other facilities shall be arranged. The cost for these alternative arrangements shall be fixed by C.P.I or the Local Authority as per local conditions. Expenditures on alternative arrangements shall be met by State Government /Local Authority.

(6) In areas with high population density, the C.P.I or local authority may consider establishment of more than one neighbourhood school, having regard to the number of children in the age group of 6-14 years in such areas.

(7) The Local Authority shall identify the neighbourhood school where children can be admitted and make such information public for each habitation within its jurisdiction.

(8) In respect of children with disability which prevent them from accessing the school, the C.P.I or Local Authority shall endeavour to make appropriate and safe transportation arrangements for them to attend school and complete elementary education.

(9) The C.P.I or Local Authority shall ensure that access of children to the school is not hindered on account of social and cultural factors.

5. Duties of Government and Local Authority towards disadvantaged group of children for the purpose of Sec. 8 and 9.- (1) A child attending a school of the State Government or local authority referred to in subclause(i) of clause (n) of section 2, a child attending a school referred to in sub-clause (ii) of clause (n) ofsection 2 in pursuance to clause (b) of sub section (1) of section 12, and a child attending a school referred to insub-clause (iii) and (iv) of clause (n) of section 2 in pursuance to clause (c) of sub section (1) of section 12shall be entitled only to free text books, writing materials and uniforms.

Provided that a child with Disability shall also be provided free special learning and support material.

Explanation: In respect of the child admitted in pursuance of clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 12 and a child admitted in pursuance clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 12, the responsibility of providing the free entitlement shall be of the school referred to in sub- clause (ii) of clause (n) of section 2 and of sub-clauses (iii) and (iv) of clause (n) of section 2, respectively.

(2) For the purpose of determining and for establishing neighbourhood schools, the C.P.I or the local authority shall undertake school mapping, and identify all children, including children in remote areas, children with Disabilities children belonging to disadvantaged groups, children belonging to weaker sections and children referred to in section 4, within a period of one year from the appointed date, and every year thereafter.

(3) The D.D.P.I or local authority shall ensure within their jurisdiction that no child is subjected to caste, class, religious or gender discrimination in the school.

(4) For the purposes of clause (c) of section 8 and clause (c) of section 9, the C.P.I and the local authority shall ensure that a child belonging to a weaker section and a child belonging to disadvantaged group is not segregated or discriminated against in the classroom, during mid day meals, in the play grounds, in the use of common drinking water and toilet facilities, and in the cleaning of toilets or classrooms.

6. Maintenance of records of children by local authority for the purposes of clause (d) of section 9:-(1) The Local Authority shall maintain a record of all children, in its jurisdiction, through a household survey, from their birth till they attain 14 years.

(2) The record, referred to in sub-rule (1), shall be updated each year.

...

To continue reading

Request your trial

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT